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[结构分析] [求助]在做压电陶瓷的瞬态分析时出现了如下提示!!

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发表于 2006-3-23 11:20 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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x
各位大虾,我做压电陶瓷的瞬态分析,在向
nsel,s,loc,x,10
cp,11,volt,all
*get,front,node,,num,min
ALLSEL

finish
antype,trans,new
trnopt,full
eqslv,sparse
betad,0.1/7650
d,front,volt,800
这时出现一个警告对话框:
Both solid model and finite element model boundary conditions have been
applied to this model. As solid loads are transferred to the nodes or
elements, they can overwrite directly applied loads.

求解完之后,压电陶瓷片一端的位移是0,不知到底哪一步出现了问题,请指教!谢谢!!

[ 本帖最后由 rodge 于 2008-3-14 03:36 编辑 ]
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发表于 2006-3-23 16:05 | 显示全部楼层
载荷有冲突,你给的代码不全,不知道具体原因,我转几个例子你比较找找毛病吧

(1)对压电陶瓷加z向电压,产生膨胀、收缩

  1. /PREP7
  2. /GRAPHICS,FULL
  3. !############################## parameter #######################
  4. *AFUN,DEG
  5. VOL=0
  6. VOH=20
  7. !########################### Material property #################
  8. !****************** 3---PZT **************************
  9. et,3,solid5 ! UX,UY,UZ,TEMP,VOLT,MAG
  10. !mp,nuxy,3,0.27
  11. mp,dens,3,7.64e3 ! kg/m3
  12. mp,perx,3,8.93e-9 ! F/m
  13. mp,pery,3,8.93e-9 ! F/m
  14. mp,perz,3,6.92e-9 ! F/m
  15. mp,kxx,3,1
  16. mp,murx,3,1
  17. tb,anel,3 ! Anisotropic elastic matrix 72A??? 99.3.4
  18. tbdata,1,11.565e10,6.489e10,6.229e10,0,0,0
  19. tbdata,7,11.565e10,6.229e10,0,0,0
  20. tbdata,12,9.298e10,0,0,0
  21. tbdata,16,1.786e10,0,0
  22. tbdata,19,1.786e10,0
  23. tbdata,21,1.786e10tb,piez,3 ! Piezoelectric matrix 72A??? 99.3.4
  24. tbdata,1,0,0,-12.3082
  25. tbdata,4,0,0,-12.3082
  26. tbdata,7,0,0,20.7574
  27. tbdata,10,0,0,0
  28. tbdata,13,0,17.0357,0
  29. tbdata,16,17.0357,0,0!------------------------ model---------------------------
  30. NUMSTR,KP,1
  31. NUMSTR,LINE,1
  32. NUMSTR,AREA,1block,0,10,0,5,0,1type,3
  33. mat,3
  34. esize,0.5
  35. vmesh,all
  36. !------------boundary condition-----------------------
  37. nsel,s,loc,x,0
  38. d,all,ux
  39. d,all,uy
  40. d,all,uz
  41. ! -------------COUPLE THE TWO FACE OF ELECTRODE -------------
  42. nsel,s,loc,z,1
  43. cp,11,volt,all
  44. *get,ntop,node,,num,minnsel,s,loc,z,0
  45. cp,21,volt,all
  46. *get,nbot,node,,num,minALLSfinish
  47. /eof
  48. !-------------------------------------------
  49. /soluantype,staticALLS
  50. d,nTOP,volt,voh
  51. d,nBOT,volt,volESEL,S,TYPE,,3
  52. NSLE
  53. D,ALL,TEMP
  54. !D,ALL,MAG
  55. ALLSnsel,all
  56. esel,allsavesolvefini/eof
复制代码


发表于 2006-3-23 16:06 | 显示全部楼层
(2)对压电陶瓷加x向电压,产生摆动

  1. /PREP7
  2. /GRAPHICS,FULL!############################## parameter #######################
  3. *AFUN,DEGVOL=0
  4. VOH=20!########################### Material property #################!****************** 3---PZT **************************
  5. et,3,solid5 ! UX,UY,UZ,TEMP,VOLT,MAG
  6. !mp,nuxy,3,0.27
  7. mp,dens,3,7.64e3 ! kg/m3
  8. mp,perx,3,8.93e-9 ! F/m
  9. mp,pery,3,8.93e-9 ! F/m
  10. mp,perz,3,6.92e-9 ! F/m
  11. mp,kxx,3,1
  12. mp,murx,3,1tb,anel,3 ! Anisotropic elastic matrix 72A??? 99.3.4
  13. tbdata,1,11.565e10,6.489e10,6.229e10,0,0,0
  14. tbdata,7,11.565e10,6.229e10,0,0,0
  15. tbdata,12,9.298e10,0,0,0
  16. tbdata,16,1.786e10,0,0
  17. tbdata,19,1.786e10,0
  18. tbdata,21,1.786e10tb,piez,3 ! Piezoelectric matrix 72A??? 99.3.4
  19. tbdata,1,0,0,-12.3082
  20. tbdata,4,0,0,-12.3082
  21. tbdata,7,0,0,20.7574
  22. tbdata,10,0,0,0
  23. tbdata,13,0,17.0357,0
  24. tbdata,16,17.0357,0,0
  25. !------------------------ model---------------------------
  26. NUMSTR,KP,1
  27. NUMSTR,LINE,1
  28. NUMSTR,AREA,1block,0,10,0,5,0,1type,3
  29. mat,3esize,0.5vmesh,all!------------boundary condition-----------------------nsel,s,loc,x,0
  30. d,all,ux
  31. d,all,uy
  32. d,all,uz! -------------COUPLE THE TWO FACE OF ELECTRODE -------------nsel,s,loc,x,10
  33. cp,11,volt,all
  34. *get,front,node,,num,minnsel,s,loc,x,0
  35. cp,21,volt,all
  36. *get,back,node,,num,minALLSfinish!-------------------------------------------
  37. /soluantype,staticALLS
  38. d,front,volt,voh
  39. d,back,volt,volESEL,S,TYPE,,3
  40. NSLE
  41. D,ALL,TEMP
  42. D,ALL,MAG
  43. ALLSsavesolvefini/eof
复制代码


发表于 2006-3-23 16:07 | 显示全部楼层
(3)对压电陶瓷加x向位移(压力),产生电压,电压会让结构z变形

  1. /PREP7
  2. /GRAPHICS,FULL
  3. !############################## parameter #######################
  4. *AFUN,DEGVOL=0
  5. VOH=20!########################### Material property #################!****************** 3---PZT **************************
  6. et,3,solid5 ! UX,UY,UZ,TEMP,VOLT,MAG
  7. !mp,nuxy,3,0.27
  8. mp,dens,3,7.64e3 ! kg/m3
  9. mp,perx,3,8.93e-9 ! F/m
  10. mp,pery,3,8.93e-9 ! F/m
  11. mp,perz,3,6.92e-9 ! F/m
  12. mp,kxx,3,1
  13. mp,murx,3,1tb,anel,3 ! Anisotropic elastic matrix 72A??? 99.3.4
  14. tbdata,1,11.565e10,6.489e10,6.229e10,0,0,0
  15. tbdata,7,11.565e10,6.229e10,0,0,0
  16. tbdata,12,9.298e10,0,0,0
  17. tbdata,16,1.786e10,0,0
  18. tbdata,19,1.786e10,0
  19. tbdata,21,1.786e10tb,piez,3 ! Piezoelectric matrix 72A??? 99.3.4
  20. tbdata,1,0,0,-12.3082
  21. tbdata,4,0,0,-12.3082
  22. tbdata,7,0,0,20.7574
  23. tbdata,10,0,0,0
  24. tbdata,13,0,17.0357,0
  25. tbdata,16,17.0357,0,0!------------------------ model---------------------------
  26. NUMSTR,KP,1
  27. NUMSTR,LINE,1
  28. NUMSTR,AREA,1block,0,10,0,5,0,1type,3
  29. mat,3esize,0.5vmesh,all!------------boundary condition-----------------------nsel,s,loc,x,0
  30. d,all,ux
  31. d,all,uy
  32. d,all,uznsel,s,loc,x,10
  33. d,all,ux
  34. d,all,uy
  35. d,all,uz,-0.01!-------------------------------------------
  36. /soluantype,staticALLSESEL,S,TYPE,,3
  37. NSLE
  38. D,ALL,TEMP
  39. D,ALL,MAG
  40. ALLSsavesolvefini/eof
复制代码


说明:没有贴出结果,请自己运行比较各个例子的结构变形,电压分布,进行研究.
转自:simwe 作者:ansyssimulation
发表于 2006-4-13 19:20 | 显示全部楼层
请指教
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 09:46 | 显示全部楼层
谢谢!对5楼的同志我的回答是肯定的。
发表于 2006-4-14 17:36 | 显示全部楼层

知道了

那矩阵是怎么算出来的.请问
发表于 2006-5-31 06:57 | 显示全部楼层
建议看一下《ANSYS高级工程有限元分析范例精选》这本书吧
发表于 2008-3-24 14:37 | 显示全部楼层
那个警告的问题倒不是很大
只是提示你既在有限元模型上加载了,也在几何模型上加载了
程序会自动转换到有限元模型上的
发表于 2009-8-27 14:29 | 显示全部楼层
对Z向加电压产生 膨胀 收缩
! -------------COUPLE THE TWO FACE OF ELECTRODE -------------
nsel,s,loc,z,1
cp,11,volt,all
*get,ntop,node,,num,min

nsel,s,loc,z,0
cp,21,volt,all
*get,nbot,node,,num,min

ALLS

finish
/eof
!-------------------------------------------
/solu

antype,static

ALLS
d,nTOP,volt,voh
d,nBOT,volt,vol

ESEL,S,TYPE,,3
NSLE
D,ALL,TEMP
!D,ALL,MAG
ALLS

nsel,all
esel,all

前面的 我都看懂了  能不能 麻烦 哪位大大 解释下 后面部分的 APDL命令 干什么用的?
发表于 2010-4-10 13:35 | 显示全部楼层
后面的就是施加电压荷载吧,volt不就是voltage吗,嘿嘿
发表于 2011-7-10 15:50 | 显示全部楼层
HAODONGXI
发表于 2012-3-11 22:52 | 显示全部楼层
很好的东西哦
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